PDF《答案与解析 1. [B]》

答案与解析 1.

[B] 解析:词义辨析题.各个选项的意思和辨析如下: compress 挤压;

压缩.压缩机就是 compressor.近义词 squeeze. impress 影响;

给某人以深刻印象.名词 impression 印象.形容词 impressive 给人深刻印象的,感人的,出色的. obsess 迷住,使困扰.例如 He was obsessed with the idea. 她一心想着那个念 头. repress 压制(感情等) ;

镇压. 2. [A] 解析:Something is available to someone:某人可以享受到…… 例如: Free education is available to all taxpayers. 所有纳税人都可以享受到免费教育. available 可以获得的.现成的. attainable 虽然和 available 意思相近, 但是没有"现成的"之意. 包含"需要努力 才能得到的"意思. achievable 的用法和 attainable 相近.也包含"需努力才能得到"的意思. amenable 有责任的,需要负责的.应该服从的,有服从义务的. 例如,citizens amenable to the law,应该遵纪守法的公民.He was amenable to spending more time at home.他愿意在家多呆些时间. 3. [C] 解析:extension 延长,延续;

推迟. retention 保留,保持,保持物 attention 注意, 关心, 关注, 注意力 exertion 尽力, 努力, 发挥, 行使, 运用 4. [D] Vast amount of:大量的. countless 无数的.通常用于可数名词.近义词 myriad, many. titanic 巨大的.常形容体积.近义词 colossal broad 宽的,宽广的 vast 的用途比较广泛.可以用来形容体积,数量,程度,及强度. 近义词 enormous.比如:vast amounts of investment 巨额的投资 5. [C] 解析:intensive 强烈的, 精深的, 透彻的. Absorbed 全神贯注的,一心一意的. intense 强烈的, 剧烈的, 热切的, 热情的, 激烈的 例如,the excitement was intense 非常激动 intense pain 剧烈的疼痛;

intense colors,鲜明的颜色;

intense effort 巨大的努力;

an intense student 刻苦的学生 concentrated 集中的,浓缩的. 6. [C] 解析:Must 后面用动词原形.To face = to be faced with:面对. 7. [D] 解析:Handle = to deal with:处理.Treat: 给……治病,对待.Maneuver:有 策略、有手腕地对待、处理. 8. [A] 解析:Which 引导的定语从句修饰 the way.这里 in which 完全可以省略掉, 变成:the way health care is organized…再比如:the way he treated his wife:他对 待他妻子的方式 = the way in which he treated his wife. 9. [B] 解析:Finance 在这里是动词.和organize 是并列关系,用其过去分词. 10. [A] 解析:Contrary to…和……相反. Opposed to 和……反对,敌对,作对. Averse (常与 to 连用)嫌恶的 I am not averse to a dance party and a good meal after a week's hard work. 我不反对一周紧张的工作后举办一次舞会,再美餐一顿. The minister is averse to flattery. 部长不喜欢听恭维话. Object 不及物动词.反对(某人或某事) .例如: I object to all this noise. 我反对一切噪音. However, others strongly object to developing private cars. 然而,另有一些人强烈反对发展私人小汽车. He stood up and objected in strong language. 他站起来用强烈的语言表示反对. 11. [C] 解析:looking for 寻找 looking into 调查 looking after 照顾;

照看 looking over 检查,察看 12. [A] 解析: Which 引导一个非限定性定语从句, 修饰名词 this huge public part of the system.非限定性定语从句不能用 that 修饰. 13. [B] 解析:To leave someone/something out:省略,忽略,不考虑. The entire Chapter II was left out in the second edition. 再版的时候整个的

第二章都被删掉了. To leave over:留下,剩下. questions left over by history 历史遗留下来的问题 14. [D] 解析:There's no limit on…:……是没有限度的. There's no limit on the potential of the human brain. 人大脑的潜力是无限的. 15. [A] 解析:和control 搭配的介词是 over. 16. [D] 解析:boundary 界线;