PDF《Hong Kong》

香港统计月刊Hong Kong Monthly Digest of Statistics 二零零五年三月 March

2005 专题文章 Feature Article 香港经济四个主要行业在二零零三年的情况 The Situation of the Four Key Industries in the Hong Kong Economy in

2003 香港统计月刊 二零零五年三月 FB1 Hong Kong Monthly Digest of Statistics March

2005 香港经济四个主要行业在二零零三年的情况 The Situation of the Four Key Industries in the Hong Kong Economy in

2003 金融服务、贸易及物流、旅游和工商业支援及专业服务是四个主要行业.

这四 个主要行业带动其他行业的发展,制造就业,是香港经济动力的所在. 有关四个主要行业在二零零二年对本港经济贡献及就业情况,我们曾在二零零 四年三月出版的《香港统计月刊》一份专题文章中加以分析.本文加入了四个 主要行业在二零零三年的最新统计数字,是二零零四年三月出版的专题文章的 更新版. Financial services, trading and logistics, tourism, and producer and professional services are the Four Key Industries in the Hong Kong economy. They have been the driving force of Hong Kong'

s economic growth, providing impetus to growth of other sectors, and creating employment. An article analysing the economic contribution and employment situation in

2002 in respect of the Four Key Industries was published in the March

2004 issue of the report Hong Kong Monthly Digest of Statistics. The present article is an updated version of the feature article published in March 2004, with data on the Four Key Industries for

2003 incorporated. 如对本文有任何查询,请致电政府统计处国民收入统计组

(二)一 (

电话:2116 5188). If you have any enquiries on this article, please call National Income Section (2)1, Census and Statistics Department (Tel. :

2116 5188). 香港统计月刊 二零零五年三月 FB2 Hong Kong Monthly Digest of Statistics March

2005 香港经济四个主要行业在二零零三年的情况 The Situation of the Four Key Industries in the Hong Kong Economy in

2003 1. 引言 1. Introduction 1.1 有关四个主要行业在二零零二年对本港 经济贡献(以增加价值(1) 量度)及就业情况,我们 曾在二零零四年三月出版的《香港统计月刊》 一份专题文章中加以分析.本文加入了四个主 要行业在二零零三年的最新统计数字,是二零 零四年三月出版的专题文章的更新版. 1.1 An article analysing the economic contribution (in terms of value added(1) ) and employment situation in

2002 in respect of the Four Key Industries was published in the March

2004 issue of the report Hong Kong Monthly Digest of Statistics. The present article is an updated version of the feature article published in March 2004, with data on the Four Key Industries for

2003 incorporated. 1.2 金融服务、贸易及物流、旅游(2) 和工商业 支援及专业服务是香港经济的四个主要行业. 这四个主要行业带动其他行业的发展,制造就 业,是香港经济动力的所在. 1.2 Financial services, trading and logistics, tourism(2) , and producer and professional services are the Four Key Industries in the Hong Kong economy. The Four Key Industries have been the driving force of Hong Kong'

s economic growth, providing impetus to growth of other sectors, and creating employment. 2. 金融服务 2. Financial services 2.1 金融服务涵盖广泛围的服务,包括银 行、保险、证券经纪、基金管理及其他金融服 务.香港是主要的国际金融中心,为市场使用 者包括本地及海外使用者,及零售及机构使用 者提供多元化产品及服务.香港的银行从事多 方面的零售及批发银行业务,例如接受存款、 贸易融资、公司财务、财资活动及证券经纪业 务.此外,香港是投资股票、 单位信托和互惠 基金的区域中心.香港联合交易所在亚洲仅次 2.1 Financial services cover a wide range of services including banking, insurance, stock brokerage, fund management, and other financial services. Hong Kong is a major international financial centre, providing a wide range of products and services to market users, both local and international, and both retail and institutional. Banks in Hong Kong engage in a wide range of retail and wholesale banking business such as deposit taking, trade financing, corporate finance, treasury activities and securities broking. Besides, Hong Kong is the regional centre 注释: (1) 增加价值是一个国民经济核算的用语.简单来 说,增加价值是量度一个经济活动的净产值,即 所生产的货物和服务的价值减去生产过程中耗 用的货物和服务的价值 (例如购买日常经营所需 用品、租金、商用服务费).在一个经济体系中 所有行业的「增加价值」 的总和等如这个经济体 系的本地生产总值. Notes : (1) Value added is a term used in national accounting. In brief, value added measures the net output of an economic activity, i.e. the value of goods and services produced less the value of goods and services (e.g. purchase of materials and supplies, rental, business services) used in production. Sum of value added of all economic activities in an economy equals to GDP. (2) 严格来说, 旅游是一个 服务界别 而不是一个 行业 ,因为旅游只包括横跨不同行业 (例如 零售业)的经济活动中与服务旅客有关的部分. 很多行业,例如零售业和饮食业,都同时提供服 务给旅客和本地居民. (2) Strictly speaking, tourism is a service domain rather than an industry, because tourism comprises only those parts of economic activities straddling different industries (e.g. retail trade) which serve visitors. Many industries, including for example retail trade and restaurants, serve both visitors and local residents. 香港统计月刊 二零零五年三月 FB3 Hong Kong Monthly Digest of Statistics March