PDF《U N S V》

to become or to make sb/sth become cool or cooler e.g.>

leave them to cool naturally 让它们自然冷却 But cooling them in water can spread fungus throughout the food. 但如果把它们放在水中冷却,则可能会导致真菌在其中传播 【词形变化】cooler - noun.[C] 冷却器,制冷器 e.g.>

Containers of water are placed at the top and bottom of the cooler. 制冷器的顶部和底部安置着盛水的容器. 【关联词汇】freeze - verb. 冷冻(食物) OALD>

to keep food at a very low temperature in order to preserve it e.g.>

Can you freeze this cake? 你能把这只蛋糕拿去冷冻吗? These meals are ideal for home freezing. 这些肉制品非常适合放在家中冷冻. 几个关于 piece of 的习惯搭配 e.g.>

The shelves are pieces of metal with many small holes through them. 搁板由若干块金属构成,上面分布着很多小孔. (a piece of metal 一块金属/pieces of metal 几块金属) The sides of the box are covered with pieces of thick cloth. 箱子的四周覆盖着数块厚厚的布. (a piece of cloth 一块布/pieces of cloth 几块布) a piece of advice 一条建议 / a piece of news 一则新闻 UNSV.COM 英语辅导杂志 Issue No.188, Vol. 2009, December 1st ,

2009 http://www.unsv.com DEVELOPMENT REPORT - Some Tips for Cold Storage of Foods Page

5 wet - adj. 湿润的 OALD>

covered with or containing liquid, especially water e.g.>

The ends of each piece of cloth lie in the water so the cloth stays wet. 每块布料的末端都浸在水里,以使其保持湿润. Air will pass through the wet cloth. 空气会经过湿布. 【词性变化】wet - verb. 弄湿 e.g.>

Wet the fruits and vegetables so they do not become too dry. 将果蔬弄湿,这样它们就不会太干. 【趣味习语】wet one'

s bed(睡眠中)尿床 【反义词汇】dry - adj. 干燥的 / dry - verb. 弄干 outdoors、outside 和outer (1)outdoors【 】- adv. 在户外,在外面 OALD>

outside, rather than in a building e.g.>

The rain prevented them from eating outdoors. 下雨让他们无法在外面用餐. The cooler is put outdoors, but not in the sun. 水冷器被安放在室外,但不能接触阳光. (2)outside【 】- adj. 外部的,外面的 OALD>

the outer side or surface of sth;

the area that is near or around a building, etc e.g.>

The outside of the house needs painting. 这栋房子的外围需要涂漆. I walked around the outside of the building. 我绕着这栋大楼的外围走. The inside of the box will stay several degrees cooler than the outside air temperature. 箱体内部的温度会比外部空气温度低几度. (3)outer【 】- adj. 外层的,外面的 OALD>

on the outside of sth e.g.>

the outer layers of the skin 皮肤外层 e.g.>

Usually it is better not to remove outer leaves from fruits and vegetables before storage. 通常,在储藏之前,最好不要除去果蔬外层的叶子. 【词语辨析】用outdoors 和outside 都可以表达 户外 ,但outside 的意境偏向于离房子 比较近的地方,就在房子外面.而outdoors 的含义更为宽广,且更为常用. pass through - verb. 经过 e.g.>

Air will pass through the wet cloth. 空气会经过湿布. 【扩充讲解】pass through 也常用于表达 路过 某地 OALD>

to go through a town, etc., stopping there for a short time but not staying e.g.>

We were passing through, so we thought we'

d come and say hello. 我们正好路过,所以过来打个招呼. organism【 】- noun.[C] (微小的)生物,有机体 OALD>