PDF《（在此卷上答题无效） 2018 年安徽省中小学新任教师公开招...》

s quality of life. D. Banning vehicle pollution in summer. 38. What can be the best title for the test? A. Ozone can affect people'

s health. B. Going green benefits man and nature. C. Planting trees can control air pollution. D. Trees can make summer ozone level worse. C A 3-year-old who cries out, Mommy! Look how big that man'

s nose is! will probably be ignored by his mother and the man. An adult who makes an equivalent statement, however, might find his own nose swollen and hurting within seconds. The difference is much more than a matter of social graces. We do not expect 3-year-olds to understand how the things they say affect other people'

s emotions. They are not empathetic in the way adults are. To empathize(同情) with someone is to understand what he is feeling or, more properly, to understand what you would feel like if you were in his situation. Unlike intelligence and physical attractiveness, which depend largely on genetics, empathy is a skill that children learn. Its value is multifold. Children who are empathetic tend to do better in school, in social situations, and in their adult careers. Toddlers ........