DOC《硕士研究生学位论文》

2) 工业炼焦,主要包括炼焦过程中的炼制过程、焦炉加热系统以及焦炉煤气的泄漏等等;

3) 工业制砖,主要包括制砖过程中物料破碎输送、坯体人工干燥和烧成工段等过程;

4) 垃圾焚烧,包括生活垃圾和工业废料的燃烧过程;

5) 天然火灾和野外农业废弃物燃烧,包括森林、草原火灾和秸秆的燃烧.目前大部分研究表明,民用取暖和做饭过程中的燃料燃烧和城市柴油车是黑炭气溶胶大气排放量最大的源 (Streets et al., 2001, 2003, 2013;

Bond et al., 2004, 2006;

Cao et al., 2006;

Klimont et al., 2009;

Zhang et al., 2009;

Lu et al., 2011). ……

第四章

图表示例 图3.15 全球NAT-CO2-2007清单与PKU-CO2-2007比较的空间示意图 表3.5 室外细菌气溶胶香农-维纳指数(H)和均匀性指数(E) Stage

1 (>7.1 μm) Stage

2 (4.8-7.1 μm) Stage

3 (3.2-4.7 μm) Con Low Medium High Con Low Medium High Con Low Medium High H 2.52 2.58 2.57 2.24 2.48 2.21 2.21 2.36 2.66 2.65 2.64 2.53 E 0.87 0.88 0.93 0.85 0.9 0.86 0.86 0.85 0.9 0.9 0.85 0.88

第五章 结论及展望 参考文献 [1] Intel Corperation, http://download.intel.com/pressroom/kits/IntelProcessorHistory.pdf. [2] Intel Corperation, http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/presentation/ revolutionary-22nm-transistor-technology-presentation.pdf. [3] I. ?uti?, J. Fabian and S. Das Sarma, Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications, Reviews of Modern Physics

76 (2), 323-410 (2004). [4] R. Hanson, L. Kouwenhoven, J. Petta, S. Tarucha and L. Vandersypen, Spins in few-electron quantum dots, Reviews of Modern Physics

79 (4),

1217 (2007). [5] D. Loss and D. P. DiVincenzo, Quantum computation with quantum dots,Physical Review A

57 (1),

120 (1998). 注:以上是"顺序编码制"索引文献时参考文献著录法(对应第1章示例).各项著录信息未核准,仅为样式参考."著者―出版年"制索引文献著录方法如下(对应

第二章示例): 段凤魁, 贺克斌, 刘咸德, 董树屏, 杨复沫. 2007. 含碳气溶胶研究进展:有机碳和元素碳. 环境工程学报, 1: 1-8. Bond T.C.;

Bergstrom R.W. 2006. Light absorption by carbonaceous particles: an investigative review. Aerosol Science and Technology, 40: 27-67. Bond, T. C.;

Streets, D. G.;

Yarber, K. F.;

et al. 2004. A technology-based global inventory of black and organic carbon emissions from combustion. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D14203. Cao, G. L.;

Zhang, X. Y.;

Zheng, F. C. 2006. Inventory of black carbon and organic carbon emissions from China. Atmospheric Environment, 40: 6516-6527. Klimont, Z.;

et al. 2009. Projections of SO2, NOx and carbonaceous aerosols emissions in Asia. Tellus, 61B, 602-617. Lu, Z.;

Zhang, Q.;

Streets, D. G. 2011. Sulfur dioxide and primary carbonaceous aerosol emissions in China and India, 1996-2010. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11, 9839-9864. Penner, J. E.;

Eddleman, H.;

Novakov, T. 1993. Towards the development of a global inventory for black carbon emissions. Atmospheric Environment,

27 (A): 1277-1295. Streets, D. G.;

Bond, T. C.;

Carmichael, G. R.;

et al. 2003. An inventory of gaseous and primary aerosol emissions in Asia in the year 2000. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108, 8809. Streets, D. G.;

Bond, T. C.;

Lee, T.;

Jang, C. 2004. On the future of carbonaceous aerosol emissions. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D24212, doi:10.1029/2004JD004902. Streets, D.G.;

Shalini, G.;

Waldhoff, S.T.;

et al. 2001. Michae Black carbon emissions in China. Atmospheric Environment, 35, 4281- 4296. Zhang, Q.;