DOC《2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试》

由 Look at the picture 得知是一般现在时,因此为一般现在时的被动语态,故选B. 35. C Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us --Yes. She said we should meet there at nine. A. which was the way to the station B. why we should meet at the station C. when we should get to the station D. who we should meet at the station 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句.句意:--张老师告诉我们什么时候到达车站了吗?--是的,她说我们应该在九点到那里.由答语 we should meet there at nine. 可知,问句询问时间,故选C. VI. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项. Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved

36 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing,

37 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him. Salt has many

38 . Bodies need salt. If we don'

t have enough, our bodies can'

t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them

39 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt'

s most important job was to

40 food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live

41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt

42 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are

43 as the salt of the earth . For centuries, salt was also hard to

44 . It'

s usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like

45 . In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt. Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life. 36. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar 37. A. or B. so C. and D. but 38. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills 39. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick 40. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare 41. A. in B. outside C. for D. without 42. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful 43. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described 44. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep 45. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food 【答案】36--40ADCBA;

41--45 ACDBA 【文章大意】本文通过国王的女儿爱国王就像喜爱食盐一样的故事作为引入,引出盐的重要作用.接下来的段落介绍盐的用途. 36. A【解析】名词的辨析.句意:她说爱你就像爱食盐一样.根据上文Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing,it is very important.可知,正确答案为选项A. 37. D【解析】连词的辨析.句意:盐是很简单的东西,但是它很重要.根据上下句的关系判断,表示转折关系,故用but.正确答案为选项D. 38. C【解析】名词的辨析.句意:盐有许多用途.根据后文介绍我们身体不能缺少食盐,以及食盐能够吸水等等用途可知,表示用途.A. forms形式;

B. secrets 秘密,秘诀;

C. uses用处,用途;

D. skills技能,技巧.选项A,B和D不符合表达要求,故正确答案选项C.. 39. B【解析】形容词的辨析.句意:我们把盐放在光滑的雪地上让地面变得安全.这个句子表达的是食盐的一个用途,根据常识我们知道下雪路滑的时候,我们撒上食盐,融化较快,是路面变的安全.A. wide宽阔的;

B. safe安全的;