编辑: 山南水北 2019-07-09

t matter who they were and where they came from. Thus, a new form of discrimination―this time justified because it singled out the unqualified―liberated the linguistically oppressed (受压迫的). But the Cambridge project did more than that: it confirmed that the needs of native and non-native teachers are extremely similar. Questions: 1. The selection of English teachers used to be mainly based on ______. What did non-native English teachers deserve but seldom enjoy? 3. What kind of people can now find a job as an English teacher? 4. What is the result of the new form of discrimination ? 5. The phrase the linguistically oppressed refers to those who were _______. 1999.

6 For many women choosing whether to work or not to work outside their home is a luxury: they must work to survive. Others face a hard decision. Perhaps the easiest choice has to do with economics. One husband said, Marge and I decided after careful consideration that for her to go back to work at this moment was an extravagance (奢侈) we couldn'

t afford. With two preschool children, it soon became clear in their figuring that with babysitters (临时照看小孩的人), transportation, and increased taxes, rather than having more money, they might actually end up with less. Economic factors are usually the first to be considered, but they are not the most important. The most important aspects of the decision have to do with the emotional needs of each member of the family. It is in this area that husbands and wives find themselves having to face many confusing and conflicting feelings. There are many women who find that homemaking is boring or who feel imprisoned (被囚禁) if they have to stay home with a young child or several children. On the other hand, there are women who think that homemaking gives them the deepest satisfaction. From my own experience, I would like to suggest that sometimes the decision to go back to work is made in too much haste. There are few decisions that I now regret more. I wasn'

t mature enough to see how much I could have gained at home. I regret my impatience to get on with my career. I wish I had allowed myself the luxury of watching the world through my little girl'

s eyes. Questions: 1. Which word in the first two paragraphs best explains why many women have to work? 2. Why did Marge and her husband think it an extravagance for Marge to go back to work? 3. What are the two major considerations in deciding whether women should go out to work? 4. Some women would rather do housework and take care of their children than pursue a career because they feel_ 5. If given a second chance, the writer would probably choose to 2002.

6 As researchers learn more about how children'

s intelligence develops, they are increasingly surprised by the power of parents. The power of the school has been replaced by the home. To begin with, all the factors which are part of intelligence―the child'

s understanding of language, learning patterns, curiosity―are established well before the child enters school at the age of six. Study after study has shown that even after school begins, children'

s achievements have been far more influenced by parents than by teachers. This is particularly true about learning that is language-related. The school rather than the home is given credit for variations in achievement in subjects such as science. In view of their power, it'

s sad to see so many parents not making the most of their child'

s intelligence. Until recently parents had been warned by educators who asked them not to educate their children. Many teachers now realize that children cannot be educated only at school and parents are being asked to contribute both before and after the child enters school. Parents have been particularly afraid to teach reading at home. Of course, children shouldn'

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