PDF《中文摘要 Chinese》

as both have advanced, some terms have been interpreted in substantially different ways. In this article we analyze Chertow'

s definition for its connection to the ecological metaphor that is the root of industrial ecology, and the varied interpretations of the definition in IS research and practice over time. We then propose an updated definition intended to communicate the essence of IS as a tool for innovative green growth: IS engages diverse organizations in a network to foster eco-innovation and long-term culture change. Creating and sharing knowledge through the network yields: mutually profitable transactions for novel sourcing of required inputs and value-added destinations for non-product outputs;

and improved business and technical processes. We posit that, although geographic proximity is often associated with IS, it is neither necessary nor sufficient C nor is a singular focus on physical resource exchange. Journal of Industrial Ecology Chinese Abstracts

4 《产业生态学报》

2012 年, 第16 卷第

1 期, 第38-50 页 产业共生规划的适宜 栖息 指数地图 作者:Paul D. Jensen, Lauren Basson, Emma E. Hellawell, Matthew Leach 关键字:设施共享,产业生态系统,生态产业发展,亨伯南岸地 区,地理信息系统(GIS),产业生态学 摘要:在 有心 工作之下,国家产业共生项目组(NISP)已成 功地在英国推动了产业共生,为项目成员乃至整个国家创造了可 观的经济和环境效益.与以往从无到有规划建设生态产业系统的 失败经历不同,NISP 与特定区域内已经落地生根、成功运营的 企业合作,这是其成功的关键之一.本文认为已有成熟的产业体 系为产业共生的发展实现提供了最佳视角.产业系统的多样化程 度与基础运行条件经年既久、全方面高度发展,从而在产业成熟 地区建立起了产业共生的 有益环境 .基于保护生物学栖息地 适宜指数的概念,本文提出一套方法比较了可能的生态产业发展 选址与公认的产业共生适宜 栖息地 .我们进一步结合适宜指 数方法与多目标的地理信息评价系统,绘制了适宜栖息地图,以 便实践者能迅速发现产业共生的适宜地点;

该方法以英国为例进 行了验证.本文最后总结了共生适宜指数的不同设计方案,并指 出如何用其来助推产业共生,提高区域资源利用效率. Journal of Industrial Ecology 2012, Vol. 16, Issue 1, pp. 38-50 '

Habitat'

Suitability Index Mapping for Industrial Symbiosis Planning Paul D. Jensen, Lauren Basson, Emma E. Hellawell, and Matthew Leach Keywords: utilities sharing, industrial ecosystem, eco-industrial development, South Humber Bank, geographic information systems (GIS), industrial ecology Summary: By '

working with the willing'

, the National Industrial Symbiosis Programme (NISP) has successfully facilitated industrial symbiosis throughout the UK and, in the process, delivered significant economic and environmental benefits for both Programme members and the country as a whole. One of the keys to NISP'

s success is that, unlike failed attempts to plan and construct eco-industrial systems from scratch, the Programme works largely with existing companies who have already settled in, developed, and successfully operate within a given locale. This article argues that existing and mature industrial systems provide the best prospects for identifying opportunities for, and ultimately facilitating, industrial symbiosis. Due to levels of diversification and operational fundamental niches that, in the fullness of time, develop within all industrial systems, industrially mature areas are deemed to be industrial symbiosis '