编辑: kr9梯 | 2019-07-02 |
记述,描述,报告 v.说明……的原因 【搭】account for 说明……的原因 on account of 为了……的缘由;
因为,由于 take into account 把……考虑进去 [例]I'
d like to open an account. 我想开个户头. The newspaper carries an exciting account of the match.该报纸刊载了这场比赛的精彩报道. accumulate v.积累,积蓄;
堆积 【辨】accumulate, gather 和collect.accumulate 表示 积累,聚集 ,指经过一段时间连续 不断收集而使之愈来愈多,但并非有强烈的意图:I'
ve accumulated quite a lot of rare books over the years.我多年来收集了相当多的珍贵书籍.gather 与collect 均表示 收集 ,有时 可互换.如:gather/collect leaves 收集叶子.但collect 常指有目的、有计划或按一定的要 求进行收集, 而gather 没有这层含义. 如: collect books 表示按内容或顺序收集书籍, 而gather books 则只表示把散着的书收好. [例]As the evidence began to accumulate, the experts felt obliged to investigate. 当证据日趋 增多时,专家们感到有必要进行调查. Dust and dirt soon accumulate if a house is not cleaned regularly. 房屋不经常打扫, 尘土很快 就会越积越多. accurate a.精确的,准确的 [例] We might have a free press, but that doesn'
t mean all reporting is true and accurate. 我 们即使有新闻自由,也并不意味着一切报道都真实可信、准确无误. The manager impressed on his office staff the importance of keeping accurate records. 经理让 办公室职员认识到做精确记录的重要性. accuse v.控告,谴责 河南专升本网(www.henanzsb.com)-提供专升本资料、成绩查询、招生计划查询 河南专升本 QQ 群:142137662 提供专升本资料、视频、预测试卷 【搭】accuse sb. of doing sth. 指控某人做了某事 【辨】accuse 和charge.accuse 所表达的 指控,控告,非难 比较直接和尖锐,但指控 对方的事不一定很严重, 有时可与 charge 通用, 但accuse 通常的搭配为 accuse sb. of sth.如: She accused him of theft. 她控告他行窃.charge 表示 指控,控告 ,一般用于较严重的错 误或罪行,常用结构为 charge sb. with sth.,如:He was charged with murder.他被指控犯有 谋杀罪. [例]He accused the man of having committed a crime. 他指控那个人有罪. Man often accuses nature for his own misfortunes. 人类常把自身的不幸归罪于天. accustom v.使习惯 【搭】be accustomed to doing sth. [例]He soon gets accustom to dormitory life and make two or three friends. 他不久就逐渐习 惯了宿舍的生活并交了两三个朋友. He had to accustom himself to the cold weather. 他不得不使自己习惯于寒冷的天气. You must accustom yourself to getting up early. 你必须使自己习惯于早起. actn.行为,做事 v.扮演,行动,起作用 【搭】act as 充当;
担任 act on 按照……行事 [例]It is an act of kindness to help a blind man across the street. 帮助盲人过马路是一种好事. He thought for a long time before he acted. 他考虑了很久才行动. acidn.酸a.酸的;
酸性的 [例]I am doing an experiment of neutralizing acid. 我在做一个中和酸的实验. Acids react with bases to form salts. 酸与碱反应生成盐. acquaint v.使认识,使了解 【搭】acquaint oneself with 熟悉,通晓 acquaint sb. with... 把……告诉某人 [例]Please acquaint him with my arrival. 请通知他我到了. I am acquainted with her. 我认识她. acquaintancen.熟人;
相识;
熟悉 【搭】make sb. acquaintance 与某人相识 [例]I have never made his acquaintance. 我与他素昧平生. He is my acquaintance.他是我的熟人. I have a slight acquaintance with Japanese. 我略通日文. acquire v.取得,获得;