DOC《Unit 1》

Unit

1 重难点讲解 ? 1.

I hate hiking and I'

m not into classical music. 我厌恶远足也不喜欢古典音乐. (1)hate vt. 憎恶,憎恨;

厌恶,很不喜欢,句型为:hate sth. / sb.;

hate doing / to do sth.;

hate sb. doing / to do sth..例如: She hates cates.? 她极讨厌猫. I hate asking / to ask any favors of her.? 我很不喜欢求助于她. He hates women smoking / to smoke.? 她不喜欢女人抽烟. (2)be into sth. 对某事有兴趣,热衷于某事.例如: He is into rock music.? 她热衷于摇滚乐. ? 2. be fond of…喜欢……,固定搭配.例如: ??? I am fond of playing the piano.? 我喜欢弹钢琴. ??? She is fond of cats.? 她喜欢猫. ? 3. One day Chuck is on a flight across the pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes. 一天正在一架飞过太平洋的飞机上,突然飞机失事了. ??? when是一个并列连词的作用,表示前一个动作正在进行时突然发生此事.多用于句型:be doing…when…,be about to do …when…,句中is on a flight等于is flying.例如: He is about to go when the telephone rang.她正要出去这时电话铃响了. I was walking on the street yesterday when I saw an old friend.昨天正在街上走着忽然碰上一个老朋友. ? 4. I sing all the time.? 我一直在唱. ??? 句中短语all the time意为:continuously一直;

始终.例如: ??? I was with him nearly all the time.? 我几乎一直和她在一起. ??? I shall be thinking about you all the time.? 我将始终想着你. 5. On the island, Chuck has to learn to survive all along.? 在岛上,查克不得不学会自己生存. survive一词意为continue to live or exist幸存;

活下来.例如: Her parents died in the SARS epidemic, but she survived.? 它的双亲在 非典 流行时去世,但是她幸存下来. Few buildings survived the fire.? 这次火灾没有几幢楼房幸存下来. 6. He talks to Wilson and treats it as a friend.? 她和威尔森谈话并且把她当成朋友. 句中短语treat…as…意为:把……看作…….例如: The grandma treated the PLA man as her own son. 这个老奶奶把这位解放军战士当作自己的亲身儿子. We treat the children as our best friends.? 我们将这些孩子作为我们最好的朋友. 7. If you are interested in being friends, drop me a line.? 如果您对交朋友感兴趣,给我写封信. 短语drop someone a note / a line意为:write a short letter to someone给某人写封信.例如: If you have time, please drop me a line.? 如果有时间请给我写封短信. Drop me a line when you are next in town.? 下次到城里来给我来封信. 8. In order to survive, Chuck develops a friendship with an unusual friend ― a volleyball he calls Wilson.? 为了生存,查克与一个特殊的朋友建立了友谊,一个他称作威尔森的排球. in order to do…引导目的状语,意为:为了做某事.例如: They did anything in order to make money.? 为了赚钱他们什么都能做. I work hard at my lessons in order to enter a key university.? 我努力学习功课是为了进入一所重点大学. 9. Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.? 查克知道我们需要朋友分享快乐与悲伤,他还知道有人要关心是很重要的. (1)and that…与前面that是并列宾语从句,引导第二个从句that不能省略. (2)care about…意思是:关心;

介意;

在乎.例如: He dose not care about clothes.? 他穿着不讲究. My father does not care about what I do.? 父亲不关心我做什么. 五. 语法归纳