DOC《LY  》

LY?? CS?????? 点击此处添加中国标准文献分类号 ????? 中华人民共和国林业行业标准 XX/T XXXXX―XXXX ????? 经济林名词术语 The Technical Regulations for Terms of Non-wood Product Forest NEQ (征求意见稿) XXXX - XX - XX发布 XXXX - XX - XX实施 目??次 目次 I 前言 VI

1 范围

1 2 规范性引用文件

1 3 基本术语

1 3.

1 经济林 non-wood product forest

1 3.2 经济林树种 non-wood product forest tree

1 3.3 经济林产品 non-wood forest productions

1 3.3.1 木本粮食 woody grain

1 3.3.2 木本油料oil trees

2 3.3.3木本药材 medicine-used trees

2 3.2.4 林产饮料 beverage-used trees

2 3.3.5 木本香料 spice-used trees

2 3.3.6 木本蔬菜 vegetable-bearing trees

2 3.3.7 林产工业原料 industry material-used trees

2 3.3.8 寄主树种 host trees

2 3.3.9 地理标志产品 GI Products

2 3.4 木本生物质能源 bioenergy trees;

biomass energy trees

2 4 生物学特性术语

3 4.1 童期 juvenile period

3 4.2 幼树期 vegetative stage

3 4.3 初产期 initial product period

3 4.4 盛产期 full bearing period

3 4.5 衰老更新期 changing production and renewal period

3 4.6 萌芽期 sprouting period

3 4.7 展叶期 leaf-expansion period

3 4.8 开花期 blossom period

3 4.9 休眠期 dormant period

3 4.12 地径ground diameter

4 4.13 树高 tree height

4 4.14 冠幅 width of canopy

4 4.15 干高 height of trunk

4 4.16 主根 main root

4 4.17 菌根 mycorrhiza

4 4.18 吸收根 absorbing root

4 4.19 不定根 adventitious root

4 4.20 茎源根系 cutting root system

4 4.21 芽的异质性 heterogeneity

4 4.22 萌芽力 germination rate

4 4.23 成枝力 bud branching ability

4 4.24 潜伏力 latency

5 4.25 早熟性 early maturity

5 4.26 晚熟性 late maturity

5 4.27 顶端优势 apical dominance

5 4.28 垂直优势 vertical dominance

5 4.29 干性 trunk nature

5 4.30 层性 layer nature

5 4.31 生长势 growth vigor

5 4.32 落花落果 blossom and fruit drop

5 4.33 生理落果 physiological fruit-drop

5 4.34 座果率 fruit setting rate

5 4.35 负载量 loading amount

6 4.36 裂果 splitting fruit

6 4.37 自花结实 self-fertile

6 4.41 花芽分化 flower bud differentiation

6 5 育种学术语

6 5.1 种质资源 germplasm resources

6 5.2 种子园 seed orchard

6 5.3 品种 cultivar

6 5.6 实生选种seedling selection

7 5.7 引种驯化introduction and domestication

7 5.8 芽变选种 sport selection

7 5.9 诱变育种 mutation breeding

7 5.10 杂交育种 hybridization breeding

7 5.11 远缘杂交 wide cross

7 5.12 倍性育种 ploidy breeding

7 5.13 芽变 sport

7 5.14 有性繁殖 sexual propagation

7 5.15 无性繁殖 asexual propagation

8 5.15.1 嫁接 grafting

8 5.15.2 扦插 cutting

8 5.15.3 分株 dividing

8 5.15.4 压条 layering

8 5.16 容器育苗container nursery

8 5.17 实生苗 seedlings

8 5.18 自根苗 self-rooted plantlet

8 5.19 中间砧 interstock

8 5.20 矮化砧 dwarfing rootstock

8 5.21 乔化砧 standard rootstock

8 5.22 实生砧 seedling rootstock

8 5.23 本砧 free stock

9 5.24 嫁接苗 graftings

9 5.25 脱毒苗 virus-free plantlet

9 5.26 层积处理 stratification

9 5.27 假植 temporary planting

9 5.28 定植 planting

9 5.29 砧穗亲和性 rootstock-scion affinity

9 6 栽培学术语

9 6.1 矮密栽培dwarfing compacting culture

9 6.2 设施栽培protected culture

9 6.3 适地适树 matching site with trees