DOC《单元要点预览》

定居;

停留 vt. 使定居,安家;

解决 [典例] 1). He settled his child in a corner of the compartment. 他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里. 2). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大. 3). Both wanted to settle their scores. 双方都愿意捐弃前嫌. [重点用法] settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居 [练习] 中译英 1). 都十一点了,她安不下心来工作. 2). 题目这么难,谁能解决? 答案: 1). It'

s eleven o'

clock now, but she cannot settle to work. 2). Since it is so difficult, who can settle this problem? ? 4. suffer vt.&

vi.遭受;

忍受;

经历 [典例] 1). Do you suffer from headaches? 你常头痛吗? 2). She'

s suffering from loss of memory. 她患有遗忘症. [重点用法] suffer from/with/for sth 感到疼痛p 不适p 悲伤等;

受苦;

吃苦头: [练习] 中译英 1).我们在金融危机中损失惨重. 2).他的脚痛得不得了. 答案: 1). We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 2). He suffers terribly with his feet. 5. disagree vt. 不同意 [典例] 1). Even friends sometimes disagree with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一. 2). We disagreed on future plans. 我们对未来的计划产生了分歧. [重点用法] disagree with sb/what sb says/sb'

s decision 不同意某人的观点[某人的话/某人的决定] [练习] 中译英1). 罗马的报道与米兰的不符.2). 他不同意让我早些回家. Key: 1). The reports from Rome disagree with those from Milan. 2). He disagreed to let me go home early. 五.重点词组 (旨在提供综合运用所需材料) 1. add up 加起来 [典例] 1). Add up your scores and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来,看看你能得几分. 2). Tom, what do ten, twenty and five add up to? 汤姆,10,20和5加起来是多少? [短语归纳] add (…) to …. (把什么)加入…中add up to … 加起来是 [练习] 用add的适当形式或构成的词组填空 1). Will you _____ some more students to this project? 2). Small numbers _____ a large one. 3).

50 _______

50 equals 100. 答案: 1). add 2). add up to 3). added ? 2. go through 经历;

经受 [典例] 1). The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争. 2). She'

s been through a bad patch recently. 她最近经历了一段困难时期. [短语归纳] go after追求,追赶 go ahead前进;

请说(做)吧go by走过,(时间)过去 go along with向前,(与……)一起去 go in for爱好,从事 go out外出;

(灯,火)熄灭 go over越过;

复习 go up爬上,(价格等)上升 [练习] 用go 构成的词组填空 1). It is wise not to ____ with this plan. 2). Prices ______ a little now. People are happy. 3). Anyway, don'

t always_______ at night by yourself. 4). I am tired. I want to _____ now. 答案: 1). go on with 2). go up 3). go home 4). go to bed 3.on purpose 故意,有目的地 [典例] The boy broke Jack'

s window on purpose. He wanted to frighten Jack. 那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的,他想吓一下杰克. [短语归纳] do sth. on purpose: 故意做某事 on purpose 表示故意地、有企图、有目的地 [练习]用purpose的相关词汇填空 1). He didn'

t do it ______. 2). What was your ____ ? 答案: 1). on purpose 2). purpose 4. get along with 与某人相处;

(工作的) 进展 [典例]1). He is not easy-going. It'

s very hard to get along with him 他不是个随和的人,很难相处. 2). How are you getting along with your work? 工作进展如何? [短语归纳] get along/on well/ nicely/ badly with 与……相处得好/不好,……进展顺利/不顺利 get away离开,逃离 get down下来;