DOC《山东理工大学》

段前段后都是0,行间距1.25倍,首行缩进2字符) 国际技术知识扩散并不等于东道国技术创新能力的提升,知识扩散的自我累积性和路径依赖性决定知识扩散的最终效果取决于东道国的吸收能力.国际引文技术知识扩散作用效果在很大程度上依赖于东道国的吸收能力,基于此,本文扩展国际技术知识扩散的吸收能力因素研究,将影响国际引文技术知识作用效果的技术基础设施、人力资本及研发投入等变量纳入分析框架,借助内生门限方法实证检验各吸收能力变量在国际引文技术知识扩散中的作用.实证结果显示,东道国吸收能力因素是影响国际引文技术知识扩散效果的重要变量,整体上,跨过吸收能力门槛后国际引文技术知识扩散的作用显著提升. 关键词(宋体小四加粗):引文;

技术知识扩散;

技术创新;

吸收能力 ABSTRACT(一级标题,注意大写,页眉的也要大写) Scientific literature is an important chanel and media of the technical knowledge diffusion across space and time. Citation analysis method of bibliometrics indicates that citation of literature is the flow path and written certificate of technical knowledge. Under the condition of open economy, international literature citation is the shortcut for a developing country to obtation external technical knowledge and to enhance technology innovation ability. Based on the studies of previous scholars, this paper elaborates the mechanisms of technical knowledge diffusion of international citation on host country'

s technology innovation as knowledge accumulation effect,human capital appreciation effect,R&

D efficiency improvement effect and continuous innovation orientation effect. On the basis of improvement of LP method, we construct technical knowledge diffusion measure and test the effects of international citation knowledge diffusion on China'

s technological innovation with

720000 CSCD statistics empirically. The empirical results show that international citation stimulates China'

s technical innovation, and the effects of knowledge accumulation, human capital appreciation and continuous innovation orientation are obvious, while the effect of R&

D efficiency improvement is not. (正文,注:为统一格式英文摘要采用首行缩进两字符,段落之间不空行) International technical knowledge diffusion is not equal to the enhancement of technology innovation ability of the host country. The final effect of knowledge diffusion depends on the absorptive capacity of developing countries because of the effects of self accumulation and path dependence of knowledge diffusion. The effects of international technical knowledge diffusion of citation depends on the host country absorbtive ability. We expands the research of international technology diffusion of knowledge absorptive capacity factors. With endogenous threshold method, this paper analyses the effects of the absorptive capacities, such as technical infrastructure, human capital and R&

D input on international citation'

s innovation effect. Results show that the role of technical knowledge diffusion of international citation enhances remarkably when absorptive capacities are beyond thresholds. Key words(加粗): Citation;

Technical Knowledge Diffusion;

Technology Innovation;

Absorptive Capacity(每个单词的首字母要大写) 目录(一级标题) 摘要IABSTRACT II 目录III

第一章 引言11.1 研究目的和意义

3 1.2 论文的基本框架