DOC《1 abandon》

crash 碰撞之声;

clash 指金属制品相碰撞发生铿锵之声,也指意见,厉害相冲突;

crash 用于物之间的碰撞. 【考题】The Government is likely to _____ with the Opposition on the new tax proposals. A fight B clash C match D approve 【详解】答案B. 句意:政府在新的税款提案上可能和反对党有冲突.clash 作 发生冲突;

不协调 解时,是不及物动词,与介词with 搭配.本题冲突的双方为 Government 和the Opposition, 冲突的原因是有关 the new tax proposals, 双方不可能真的动刀动枪,所以,A 不符合题意;

C 在意思上不符;

D在搭配上不对. fight 打仗,打架;

match 指在品质,色彩,设计等方面相配,相当,可和介词with搭配;

approve 赞同,是及物动词,后面不可接介词with

6 conflict n. 1) fight;

struggle;

quarrel 斗争;

战斗;

争执 2) (of opinions, desires, etc) opposition;

difference ( 指意见,欲望等) 相左,冲突,抵触 【联想】近义词 battle, clash, fight, struggle, contest, differ, disagree, oppose, opposition 【考题】The Pop'

s visit symbolized the _____ between the world of religion and that of atheism. A. fight B. combat C. conflict D. battle 【详解】答案C. 句意:教皇的来访象征宗教界和无神界之间的冲突.conflict 多指对立的思想或意识所导致的冲突,分歧;

显然教皇的来访只会是思想或意识上的冲突或分歧,不可能是短兵相接的战争.所以conflict 符合题意.fight 指短兵相接的肉搏,厮杀;

combat 指个人或部队间的单独斗争,战争等;

battle 多指敌对双方使用武器而进行的大规模的战斗. 【短语】in conflict (with) ( 和?) 有矛盾,不一致;

come into conflict with 与? 发生冲突 其他单词与短语讲解

1 achievement n. achieving 完成 【联想】同根词 achieve v. 完成,实现;

Cment 是后缀,意思是 行为 .常见的搭配有:academic achievement学术成就;

epoch-making achievement 划时代的成就 【短语】achievement test 成绩测验

2 ardent adj. showing strong or intense feeling, enthusiastic 炽热的,热情的.如:an ardent supporter of the local football team 本地足球队的球迷. 【联想】表 热心的, 热情的 ,近义词 zealous, passionate, enthusiastic, warm, eager 【考题】That has left me a less _____ lover than I should perhaps otherwise have been. A. resident B. ardent C. president D. contend 【详解】答案B. 句意:那使我成为一位不那么热情的情人,否则,我在那时大概会热情得多.A. resident n. 居民,如: He is a resident of Beijing.他是北京的居民.B. ardent adj. 热情的;

C. president n. 总统,如George Washington is the first president in the United States. 乔治华盛顿是美国的第一任总统;

D.contend v. 争夺,斗争,如: contend against one'

s fate 和自己的命运作斗争,根据题意选B.

3 avid adj. very desirous, eager 渴望的,热切的.如:an avid collector of old coins 对旧钱币求之若渴的收藏家. 【联想】近义词 enthusiastic, desirous, eager, ardent;

greedy 【短语】avid for 渴望的,贪求的

4 espouse v. give one'

s support to (a cause, theory etc.) 支持,拥护.如:espousing feminism 拥护女权主义 n. espousal n. espousing of (a cause, etc.) 支持,拥护.如:his recent espousal of communism 他最近对共产主义的拥护. 【短语】espousal of sth. 对? 的拥护

5 fervent adj. showing warmth and sincerity of feeling;

enthusiastic;

passionate 热情的,热烈的,热忱的.如:a fervent farewell speech 热情的告别演说. 【短语】fervent love, hatred 强烈的爱,恨;