DOC《ISO14000 环境管理体系认证》

176 Technical Committee (TC176) in

1987 successfully developing and promulgating a series of ISO9000 quality management system standards,. Therefore, it has played a significant role in improving the business quality management model, which caused a great signification in the world.???? 进入90年代以后,环境问题变得越来越严峻,ISO对此作了非常积极的反应.1993年6月,ISO成立了第207技术委员会(TC207),专门负责环境管理工作,主要工作目的就是要支持环境保护工作,改善并维持生态环境的质量,减少人类各项活动所造成的环境污染,使之与社会经济发展达到平衡,促进经济的持续发展.其职责是在理解和制定管理工具和体系方面的国际标准和服务上为全球提供一个先导,主要工作范围就是环境管理体系(EMS)的标准化.为此,ISO中央秘书处为TC207预留了100个标准号,标准标号为ISO14001-14100,统称为ISO14000系列标准. After entering the

90 years, environmental problems become more and more severe. ISO have made a very positive response to the matter. In June 1993, ISO established Technical Committee 207(TC207) which is responsible for environmental management. The objective of its job is to support environmental protection, improve and maintain the ecological quality of the environment, reduce environmental pollution caused by human activities in order to balance with social and economic development and promote sustained economic development. Its duties are to provide a global leader under understanding and developing management tools and systems of international standards and services and the main scope of its work is the Environmental Management System (EMS) standardization. Therefore, ISO Central Secretariat set aside for the TC207 standard to preparatively remain the number of

100 standards. The number of the standard is ISO14001-14100.Its general name is ISO14000 series of standards ????此后,一个全新的概念:环境管理体系(EMS)产生了.环境管理体系是一个组织的整个管理体系当中的一个组成部分,包括为制定、实施、实现、评审和保持环境方针所需的组织结构、计划活动、职责、惯例、程序、过程和资源. Since then, a new concept: Environmental Management System (EMS) was generated. Environmental management system is a integral part of the entire management system from organization, including the required organizational structure, planning activities, responsibilities, practices, procedures, processes and resources of the formulation, implementation, realization, review and maintenance of the environmental policy ????环境管理体系这个概念产生以后,经过了3年的发展与完善,达到了可以用标准来衡量的程度.于是ISO考虑将其标准化,于1996年9月出台了两个国际标准??ISO14001和ISO14004标准,这是环境管理体系标准化发展史上的一个非常重要的里程碑. After the concept of environmental management system was created, through development and perfection for three years, it can use the standard to achieve the extent of measure. Therefore, ISO would have considered making it be standardization. In September 1996, two international standards were introduced. An ISO14001 and ISO14004 standard was a very important milestone in the standardization of environmental management system development from the history. ????ISO14000目前已经颁布了将近10个独立的标准.许多观察家乐观地认为,ISO14000产生的影响要远大于ISO9000,ISO14000前景到底如何,全世界人们都在密切关注着它的发展动向. ISO14000 has issued nearly