编辑: 向日葵8AS 2019-07-05

ve done. B. That'

s all right. Please sit down and I'

11 start to ask you a few questions. C. You needn'

t saying sorry. It'

s often the case. D. Put on your name in the attendance record and go to your work. 13. Jack: Lora: I'

m an engineer. Jack: Oh, are you? Lora: How about you? Jack: I work for a trading company. A. How are you doing? B. What do you do? C. How do you do? D. What are you doing? 14. Speaker A: Allow me to introduce Dr. Jones to you. Speaker B A. I'

m much pleased to make you an acquaintance. B. That'

s all right. I'

m Jim Watson. C. Thank you for your introduction. D. I'

d like to express my thanks to you. 15. Doctor: Patient: I'

ve caught a bad cold and got a sour throat. A. Do you have anything to declare, sir? B. Good morning. May I help you? C. How have you been getting along recently? D. What seems to be the problem? Part IReading Comprehension (30 % ) Directions : There are

3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfin-ished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should de-cide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage

1 Questions

1 to

5 are based on the.following passage: There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large citieswith factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. (

76 ) On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scien-tists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a greenhouse effect --conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world'

s average temperature. If this view is correct and the world'

s tempera- ture is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York,Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water. (77) Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth'

s temperature--a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would make agri-culture difficult or impossible in many of our top fanning areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible ). Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world'

s temperature will stay about the same as it is now. 1. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution_ A. caused widespread damage in the countryside B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States C. had damaging effect on health D. existed merely in urban and industries area........

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