编辑: 梦里红妆 | 2013-07-04 |
34,No.5 大学生身体素质与睡眠质量的相关性研究 余千春马维娟 陈贵梅叶冬青 【摘要】 目的 了解大学生身体素质与睡眠质量的关系.方法采用分层整群抽样方法,选取2981名安徽省普通高校大学生,采用一般情况调查表、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)以及体 质测试调查大学生睡眠质量和身体素质现状,身体素质与睡眠质量的关系采用多因素非条件 logistic回归分析.结果2744名大学生PSQI总分为(5.378±2.492)分,有477人睡眠质量较差 (17.4%),耐力、速度、力量素质得分分别为(75.850±13.279)分、(69.760±16.422)分、(66.278± 18.709)分.logistic回归分析表明,优秀的耐力素质(OR=O.418)为睡眠质量的保护因素.结论 提高耐力素质可改善睡眠质量. 【关键词】睡眠;
身体素质;
大学生 Study on the relationship between college students'
physical quahty and the quality of sleep YU Qian・chunl,MA Wei-juan2,CHEN Gui―mei3,YE Do昭一qin93.1 Department of Physical Education,2 The First Affiliated Hospital,3 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics,School of Public Health,Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230032,China Corresponding author:YE Dong―qing,Email:[email protected] Th/s work was supported by a grant from the Key Program of Humanities and Social Sciences Research 凡,以ofAnhui Provincial Education Department(No.2008sk223zd). 【Abstract】 Objective The author wants to investigate the relationship between college students'
physical quality and the quality of sleep.Methods Stratified cluster sampling method is used,and invites a total of
298 1 Anhui college students to take part in the questionnaire study,the PiRsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)and physical test,in order to survey the sleep quality and physical quality of college students.The physical quality and sleep quality are analyzed by the multiple factor non conditional logistic regression analysis methods.Results PSQI scores of the
2744 students are(5.378±2.492),477 people(17.4%)have poor sleep quality.The endurance, speed,strength quality scores are(75.850±13.279),(69.760 4-16.422),(66.278±18.709)points. Logistic regression analysis shows that excellent endurance(OR=O.418)is a protective factor of sleep quality.Conclusion The improvement of endurance may improve sleep quality. 【Key words】 Sleep;
Physical quality;
College students 身体素质是人体在运动中所表现出来的力量、 速度、耐力等身体基本状态和功能能力….2010年 全国学生体质与健康调研结果表明,大学生的爆发 力、力量、耐力等身体素质水平进一步下降旧].身心 健康与睡眠质量密切相关b'
41.有研究表明,大学生 的睡眠质量比成人更差b 3.较差的睡眠质量会给学 习成绩带来不良的影响№1.针对大学生身体素质与 睡眠质量关系的研究鲜见报道.为此本研究调查安 徽省高校大学生身体素质和睡眠质量现状,分析身 Dol:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254―6450.2013.05.013 基金项目:安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究重点项目(2008sk223zd) 作者单位:230032合肥,安徽医科大学体育部(余千春),第一附 属医院(马维娟),公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系(陈贵梅、 叶冬青) 通信作者:叶冬青,Email:[email protected] ・471・ ・现场调查・ 体素质与睡眠质量的关系,为提高大学生身体素质, 改善睡眠质量提供参考. 对象与方法 1.调查对象:采用随机整群抽样方法,随机选取 5所安徽省普通高校,每所高校在