PDF《1999 年考研英语真题答案快速扫描》

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1 1999 年考研英语真题答案快速扫描 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A (11~20 略:新大纲不再考查的部分) 21.A 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.C 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.B 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.B 46.C 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.D 58.B 59.B 60.D 61.C 62.A 63.B 64.C 65.D 66.A 67.A 68.B 69.D 70.A

1999 年考研英语真题答案系统精析 Part Ⅰ Structure and Vocabulary Section A 1.Anyone with half an eye on the unemployment figures knew that the assertion about economic recoveryj ust around the corner was untrue. A.would be B.to be C.was D.being 【句意】任何人只要稍加留意失业数字就可知道关于经济复苏即将来临的断言是不真实的. 【答案】D 【考核知识点】非谓语动词 【解析】 根据句子可知, that 后面的句子,是 knew 的宾语从句,所填之词不可能是谓语 动词,所以 A、C 不对;

around the corner 意为 即将到来 ,本来就表示将来,如 果再用表示将来的 to be 显然不对.所以,在填入部分中需用现在分词 being 作定 语,修饰名词 recovery. 【举例】There is no danger of his/him being dismissed. This is a clear case of electricity being converted into heat. 2.Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year than automobile accidents. A.seven more times B.seven times more C.over seven times D.seven times 【句意】 抽烟对个人的身体健康危害严重, 每年因抽烟而造成的死亡人数比机动车事故的死亡人 数多七倍. 红宝书

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2 【答案】B 【考核知识点】比较结构及倍数表达问题 【解析】根据 than 可知,本句话为比较级结构,所以 D 不对;

over seven times 的表达不 对;

time 表示 倍数 时,其形式一般为 数词+times+more ,所以 A 也不对. 【举例】 This table is two times as large as that one. This table is two times larger than that one. 3.It'

s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes place in our ever-changing world. A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken 【句意】人们之间交谈的减少很容易归咎于现代生活的节奏和这个变化的世界中的细微变化. 【答案】A 【考核知识点】非谓语动词 【解析】根据句子可知,所填之词应该与 place 构成词组,作定语,修饰 changes ,不可能 是谓语动词,所以 C 不对;

to take 表示将来,不符合句子的要求;

take place 需用主 动态,在这里应选现在分词. 4.This is an exciting area of study,and onewhich new applications are being discovered almost daily. A.from B.by C.in D.through 【句意】这是一个令人振奋的研究领域,在这个领域中新技术的应用几乎是 日新月异、层出不穷. 【答案】C 【考核知识点】关系代词的用法 【解析】 根据句子可知, 所填之词应该与 which new applications are being discovered almost daily 一起构成定语从句,修饰 one , one 是 area of study 的同位语;

而 area 通常 与介词 in 搭配,所以 A、B、D 都不对. 5. can be seen from the comparison of these figures,the principle involves the active participation of the patient in the modification of his condition. A.As B.What C.That D.It 【句意】从这些数据的比较中可以看出,这一原则包括患者积极主动参与自己身体状况的提高. 【答案】A 【考核知识点】引导词 【解析】根据句子可知,所填之词应该引导句子,as 引导的非限制性定语从句,通常修饰整个 主句或主句的部分内容,所以 B、C、D 都不对. 【举例】As is shown in the table,the U.S.A. is the major copper-producing country. He is an English man,as I know from his accent. 6.Although I had been invited to the opening ceremony,I was unable to attend such short notice. A.to B.in C.with D.on 【句意】我虽然被邀请出席开幕式,但因为接到通知的时间太晚,最终未能出席. 【答案】D 【考核知识点】习惯搭配 【解析】 on/at short notice 是习惯搭配,意为 一接到通知马上就…… ;