PDF《黑龙江省医用 X 射线诊断应用频度调查》

?全国医疗照射频度调查? 黑龙江省医用 X 射线诊断应用频度调查 赵宇 张毅 王瑞 张鑫 张文嘉 扈鹏超 黑龙江省疾病预防控制中心?哈尔滨

150030 通信作者:扈鹏超?Email:hupengchao001@ 163.

com 【摘要】 目的 调查黑龙江省放射诊疗机构开展常规 X 射线诊断和 CT 诊断的总人次?研究黑 龙江省放射诊疗检查频度和诊断受检者的分布特点?统计全省医用 X 射线诊断应用频度? 方法 以卫生计生行政部门文件形式?向黑龙江省所有放射诊断机构下发医疗机构基本情况调查表?结合 现场抽样调查?收集并汇总全省

2016 年常规 X 射线诊断(不含介入放射学)、CT 诊断的基本情况和 诊疗人次? 将调查结果参照

2016 年全省常住人口数?获取黑龙江省医用 X 射线诊断应用频度调查 结果? 结果 共调查

1 645 家医用辐射机构?其中三级医院

81 家?二级医院

359 家?一级及未定级 医院

808 家?私人口腔诊所

397 家? 这些医疗机构共进行常规 X 射线诊断7

706 050人次?CT 诊断

7 063 734人次? 常规 X 射线诊断应用频度为 200?

9 人次/ 千人口?CT 诊断应用频度为 184?

1 人次/ 千人口?总频度范围为 98? 0~274?

7 人次/ 千人口? 全省公立医疗机构诊断频度是民营医疗机构的 7?

47 倍? 结论 黑龙江省放射诊断总人次分布中三级医院占据 50%?而一级以下医疗机构只占 13%? 同时?公立与民营医疗机构数量虽然在同一量级?但公立医院的放射诊断总人次是民营医院 的7倍以上? 黑龙江省

2016 年常规 X 射线诊断和 CT 诊断应用频度与江苏省

2015 年调查结果基本 相近? 【关键词】 黑龙江省? 医疗照射? 频度 DOI:10? 3760/ cma.j.issn.0254~5098? 2019? 05?

004 Survey on frequency of medical X~ray diagnosis in Heilongjiang province Zhao Yu? Zhang Yi? Wang Ruichong? Zhang Xin? Zhang Wenjia? Hu Pengchao Heilongjiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention? Harbin 150030? China Corresponding author: Hu Pengchao? Email:hupengchao001@ 163.com 【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the total examinations of conventional X~ray diagnosis and CT diagnosis of radiation diagnosis and treatment institutions? in order to explore the distribution characteristic of radiological diagnosis frequency and diagnostic patients? and to estimate the application frequency of medical X~ray diagnosis in Heilongjiang province. Methods The questionnaire was sent to all radiation diagnosis and treatment institutions in forms of public document issued by the administrative department of health and family planning of Heilongjiang province. Basic situations and patient numbers of conventional X~ray diagnosis ( interventional diagnosis not included) and CT diagnosis in

2016 were collected and summarized combined with sampled on~site verification. The application frequency of medical X~ray diagnosis was obtained using permanent resident population in Heilongjiang province in 2016. Results Totally

1 645 medical radiation institutions were investigated? including

81 tertiary hospitals?

359 secondary hospitals?

808 primary hospitals or unrated medical institutions? and

397 private dental clinics. The examinations of conventional X~ray diagnosis and CT diagnosis were

7 706

050 and

7 063 734? respectively. The application frequency of conventional X~ray diagnosis and CT diagnosis was 200?

9 and 184?

1 examinations per

1 000 population? respectively? and varied from 98?