PDF《硕士专业学位论文》

26 个指标.同时,采用问卷调查法,以杭州为例,发放公众参与城市管理影响 因素的调查问卷,进行实证研究.运用 SPSS17.0 软件分析有效回收的问卷,通 过描述性统计分析、信度分析、因子分析验证指标构成;

通过描述性统计分析、 信度分析、相关分析、回归分析对指标之间的关系进行分析;

通过回归分析、独 立样本 T 检验、单因素方差分析探讨人口统计变量对参与意识、参与能力和参与 水平的影响;

通过多响应变量分析公众获取城市管理政府信息和参与城市管理的 途径选择. 最后论文根据研究结果,提出了提高公众参与度的五点政策建议:提高公众 参与意识和参与能力;

加大政府信息公开;

建立健全制度保障;

完善公众参与组 织体制;

充分发挥大众传媒作用. 关键词:公众参与 城市管理 影响因素 实证研究 III Abstract With the continuous development of our social economics and the speed up of urbanization process, the importance and complication of urban management rises rapidly, and that requests urban management department to bring forth new ideas in the modus of management, change the conception of management, raise responsiveness to the public, take satisfaction of the public as the goal in urban management. Against this background, the standing of public participation is more and more important in urban management. Public participation can supervise the exploitation of public power, urge government to raise the management efficiency, enhance the legality of policy, so that to ensure the rights of the citizen. However, under the influence of various factors, the degree of public participation in urban management is not so high, and it presents two more and two less , that is more passive participation less initiative, more irregular participation less regular . There are various factors which influence the public to participate in urban management. These factors are not only from the public themselves, but also from the government and outside environment, like news media and network media etc.. The objective analysis and accurate control of the factors are of great importance for researching how to raise the degree of public participation. On the basis of wide reading documents on public participation and urban management, this article sorts the influence factors of the public participation in urban management, and combine with the present condition of urban management, it puts forward the norm system of influence factors of the public participation in urban management, the system contains

26 norms from

3 factors as the government, the public and the environment. Besides, questionnaire survey is adopted, i.e. taking Hangzhou for an example, the questionnaire concerning public participation in urban management is handed out to make practical research. By use of software SPSS 17.0 analyze the effective return questionnaires, with the help of Descriptive Statistics Analysis, Reliability Analysis and Factor Analysis to test and verify the components of norm;

with the help of Descriptive Statistics Analysis, Reliability Analysis, Correlation Analysis and Regression Analysis to analyze the relationship between the norms;

with the help of Regression Analysis, Independent-Samples T Test and One-W........